index(of:inSortedRange:options:usingComparator:)
Returns the index, within a specified range, of an object compared with elements in the array using a given NSComparator block.
Declaration
func index(of obj: Any, inSortedRange r: NSRange, options opts: NSBinarySearchingOptions = [], usingComparator cmp: (Any, Any) -> ComparisonResult) -> IntParameters
- obj:
An object for which to search in the array.
If this value is
nil, throws an Invalidargumentexception. - r:
The range within the array to search for
obj.If
rexceeds the bounds of the array (if the location plus length of the range is greater than the count of the array), throws an Rangeexception. - opts:
Options for the search. For possible values, see Nsbinarysearchingoptions.
If you specify both Firstequal and Lastequal, throws an
NSInvalidArgumentException. - cmp:
A comparator block used to compare the object
objwith elements in the array.If this value is
NULL, throws an Invalidargumentexception.
Return Value
If the insertionIndex option is not specified:
If the
objis found and neither firstEqual nor lastEqual is specified, returns an arbitrary matching object’s index.If the firstEqual option is also specified, returns the lowest index of equal objects.
If the lastEqual option is also specified, returns the highest index of equal objects.
If the object is not found, returns
NSNotFound.
If the insertionIndex option is specified, returns the index at which you should insert obj in order to maintain a sorted array:
If the
objis found and neither firstEqual nor lastEqual is specified, returns any equal or one larger index than any matching object’s index.If the firstEqual option is also specified, returns the lowest index of equal objects.
If the lastEqual option is also specified, returns the highest index of equal objects.
If the object is not found, returns the index of the least greater object, or the index at the end of the array if the object is larger than all other elements.
Discussion
The elements in the array must have already been sorted using the comparator cmp. If the array is not sorted, the result is undefined.