index(_:offsetBy:)

Declaration

func index(_ i: String.UTF16View.Index, offsetBy n: Int) -> String.UTF16View.Index

Parameters

• i:

  A valid index of the collection.

Return Value

An index offset by distance from the index i. If distance is positive, this is the same value as the result of distance calls to index(after:). If distance is negative, this is the same value as the result of abs(distance) calls to index(before:).

Discussion

The following example obtains an index advanced four positions from a string’s starting index and then prints the character at that position.

let s = "Swift"
let i = s.index(s.startIndex, offsetBy: 4)
print(s[i])
// Prints "t"

The value passed as distance must not offset i beyond the bounds of the collection.