Over
A merge operation that layers foreground over background, using the alpha of the foreground.
Parameter Types
Parameter descriptions
ForegroundThe
color4foreground input.Frepresents the RGB component of this parameter.frepresents the alpha component of this parameter.BackgroundThe
color4background input.Brepresents the RGB component of this parameter.brepresents the alpha component of this parameter.MixThe weight of the blend operation. The higher the value of
Mix, the more apparent the effect of the blend operation. The default is1. Values outside of the range0-1produce an undefined effect outside of the node’s intended function.
Discussion
The Over node determines its output using the alpha channels of the foreground and background inputs. The RGB component of the output is F+B(1-f) and the alpha component of the output is f+b(1-f). The lower the alpha of the foreground, the more the background blends into the foreground. Below is a simple node graph that uses the Over node to blend a wood and rock texture:
[Image]
Below are the two original images, the image representation of the alpha of the foreground, and the resulting blended texture applied to a cube:
[Image]